Optimal. Leaf size=149 \[ -\frac {\sqrt {\frac {2 c x^n}{b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}+1} \sqrt {\frac {2 c x^n}{\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}+b}+1} F_1\left (-\frac {1}{n};\frac {1}{2},\frac {1}{2};-\frac {1-n}{n};-\frac {2 c x^n}{b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}},-\frac {2 c x^n}{b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}\right )}{x \sqrt {a+b x^n+c x^{2 n}}} \]
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Rubi [A] time = 0.15, antiderivative size = 149, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps used = 2, number of rules used = 2, integrand size = 22, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.091, Rules used = {1385, 510} \[ -\frac {\sqrt {\frac {2 c x^n}{b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}+1} \sqrt {\frac {2 c x^n}{\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}+b}+1} F_1\left (-\frac {1}{n};\frac {1}{2},\frac {1}{2};-\frac {1-n}{n};-\frac {2 c x^n}{b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}},-\frac {2 c x^n}{b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}\right )}{x \sqrt {a+b x^n+c x^{2 n}}} \]
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Rule 510
Rule 1385
Rubi steps
\begin {align*} \int \frac {1}{x^2 \sqrt {a+b x^n+c x^{2 n}}} \, dx &=\frac {\left (\sqrt {1+\frac {2 c x^n}{b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}} \sqrt {1+\frac {2 c x^n}{b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}}\right ) \int \frac {1}{x^2 \sqrt {1+\frac {2 c x^n}{b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}} \sqrt {1+\frac {2 c x^n}{b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}}} \, dx}{\sqrt {a+b x^n+c x^{2 n}}}\\ &=-\frac {\sqrt {1+\frac {2 c x^n}{b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}} \sqrt {1+\frac {2 c x^n}{b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}} F_1\left (-\frac {1}{n};\frac {1}{2},\frac {1}{2};-\frac {1-n}{n};-\frac {2 c x^n}{b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}},-\frac {2 c x^n}{b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}\right )}{x \sqrt {a+b x^n+c x^{2 n}}}\\ \end {align*}
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Mathematica [A] time = 0.14, size = 173, normalized size = 1.16 \[ -\frac {\sqrt {\frac {-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}+b+2 c x^n}{b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}} \sqrt {\frac {\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}+b+2 c x^n}{\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}+b}} F_1\left (-\frac {1}{n};\frac {1}{2},\frac {1}{2};\frac {n-1}{n};-\frac {2 c x^n}{b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}},\frac {2 c x^n}{\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}-b}\right )}{x \sqrt {a+x^n \left (b+c x^n\right )}} \]
Warning: Unable to verify antiderivative.
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fricas [F(-2)] time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \[ \text {Exception raised: TypeError} \]
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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giac [F] time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \[ \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {c x^{2 \, n} + b x^{n} + a} x^{2}}\,{d x} \]
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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maple [F] time = 0.02, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \[ \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {b \,x^{n}+c \,x^{2 n}+a}\, x^{2}}\, dx \]
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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maxima [F] time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \[ \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {c x^{2 \, n} + b x^{n} + a} x^{2}}\,{d x} \]
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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mupad [F] time = 0.00, size = -1, normalized size = -0.01 \[ \int \frac {1}{x^2\,\sqrt {a+b\,x^n+c\,x^{2\,n}}} \,d x \]
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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sympy [F] time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \[ \int \frac {1}{x^{2} \sqrt {a + b x^{n} + c x^{2 n}}}\, dx \]
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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